Deprecated: wp_getimagesize(): Implicitly marking parameter $image_info as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-includes/media.php on line 5474

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field-list.php on line 167

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/includes/fields/class-gf-field-repeater.php on line 584

Deprecated: wpml_sticky_post_sync(): Implicitly marking parameter $sitepress as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/inc/functions.php on line 820

Deprecated: WPML\Container\make(): Implicitly marking parameter $args as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/container/functions.php on line 26

Deprecated: WPML\Collect\Support\Arr::first(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/collect/src/Illuminate/Support/Arr.php on line 134

Deprecated: WPML\Collect\Support\Arr::last(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/collect/src/Illuminate/Support/Arr.php on line 163

Deprecated: WPML\Auryn\Injector::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $reflector as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/otgs/auryn/lib/Injector.php on line 51

Deprecated: WPML\Auryn\Injector::provisionFuncArgs(): Implicitly marking parameter $reflParams as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/otgs/auryn/lib/Injector.php on line 447

Deprecated: WPML\Auryn\CachingReflector::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $reflector as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/otgs/auryn/lib/CachingReflector.php on line 16

Deprecated: WPML\Auryn\CachingReflector::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $cache as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/otgs/auryn/lib/CachingReflector.php on line 16

Deprecated: WPML_Resolve_Object_Url_Helper::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $sitepress as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/resolver/class-wpml-resolve-object-url-helper.php on line 37

Deprecated: WPML_Resolve_Object_Url_Helper::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wp_query as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/resolver/class-wpml-resolve-object-url-helper.php on line 37

Deprecated: WPML_Resolve_Object_Url_Helper::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpml_term_translations as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/resolver/class-wpml-resolve-object-url-helper.php on line 37

Deprecated: WPML_Resolve_Object_Url_Helper::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpml_post_translations as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/resolver/class-wpml-resolve-object-url-helper.php on line 37

Deprecated: WPML_URL_Converter_Url_Helper::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpdb as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/converter/helper/class-wpml-url-converter-url-helper.php on line 24

Deprecated: WPML_URL_Converter_Url_Helper::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpml_include_url_filter as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/converter/helper/class-wpml-url-converter-url-helper.php on line 24

Deprecated: WPML\Collect\Support\Collection::filter(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/collect/src/Illuminate/Support/Collection.php on line 279

Deprecated: WPML\Collect\Support\Collection::first(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/collect/src/Illuminate/Support/Collection.php on line 384

Deprecated: WPML\Collect\Support\Collection::last(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/collect/src/Illuminate/Support/Collection.php on line 576

Deprecated: WPML\Collect\Support\Collection::sort(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/collect/src/Illuminate/Support/Collection.php on line 995

Deprecated: WPML_Config_Update_Integrator::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $worker as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/class-wpml-config-update-integrator.php on line 13

Deprecated: WPML_Absolute_To_Permalinks::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $auto_adjust_ids as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/url-handling/class-wpml-absolute-to-permalinks.php on line 16

Deprecated: WPML\Utils\AutoAdjustIds::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wp as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/utilities/AutoAdjustIds.php on line 22

Deprecated: WPML_Translation_Element_Factory::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpml_cache as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/translations/class-wpml-translation-element-factory.php on line 18

Deprecated: TranslationManagement::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpml_cookie as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/inc/translation-management/translation-management.class.php on line 79

Deprecated: WPML_Post_Status_Display_Factory::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $sitepress as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/menu/class-wpml-post-status-display-factory.php on line 8

Deprecated: WPML_Canonicals::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpml_translations as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/canonicals/class-wpml-canonicals.php on line 23

Deprecated: WPML_Compatibility_Gutenberg::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $php_functions as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/compatibility/gutenberg/wpml-compatibility-gutenberg.php on line 14

Deprecated: WPML_User_Language::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpdb as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/user-language/class-wpml-user-language.php on line 37

Deprecated: Content::getBreadcrumb(): Implicitly marking parameter $request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/divi-bastille-addons/includes/classes/Content.php on line 11

Deprecated: Content::getState(): Implicitly marking parameter $request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/divi-bastille-addons/includes/classes/Content.php on line 36

Deprecated: Content::getAppelOffre(): Implicitly marking parameter $request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/divi-bastille-addons/includes/classes/Content.php on line 56

Deprecated: Content::getOffre(): Implicitly marking parameter $request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/divi-bastille-addons/includes/classes/Content.php on line 76

Deprecated: Content::getArticle(): Implicitly marking parameter $request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/divi-bastille-addons/includes/classes/Content.php on line 96

Deprecated: Content::getProject(): Implicitly marking parameter $request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/divi-bastille-addons/includes/classes/Content.php on line 116

Deprecated: Content::getGuide(): Implicitly marking parameter $request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/divi-bastille-addons/includes/classes/Content.php on line 136

Deprecated: YoastSEO_Vendor\Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Container::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $parameterBag as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/wordpress-seo/vendor_prefixed/symfony/dependency-injection/Container.php on line 60

Deprecated: OTGS_UI_Loader::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $locator as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/otgs/ui/src/php/OTGS_UI_Loader.php on line 22

Deprecated: OTGS_UI_Loader::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $assets as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/otgs/ui/src/php/OTGS_UI_Loader.php on line 22

Deprecated: WPML_ST_Upgrade::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $command_factory as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/wpml-string-translation/classes/upgrade/class-wpml-st-upgrade.php on line 42

Deprecated: WPML\ST\TranslationFile\UpdateHooks::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $resetDomainsCache as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/wpml-string-translation/classes/translation-files/UpdateHooks.php on line 26

Deprecated: WPML\ST\MO\Hooks\CustomTextDomains::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $syncMissingFile as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/wpml-string-translation/classes/MO/Hooks/CustomTextDomains.php on line 29

Deprecated: WPML_Package_Translation::loaded(): Implicitly marking parameter $sitepress as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/wpml-string-translation/inc/package-translation/inc/wpml-package-translation.class.php on line 13

Deprecated: WPML_ST_Package_Factory::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $cache_factory as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/wpml-string-translation/inc/package-translation/inc/wpml-package-factory.class.php on line 8

Deprecated: WPML_File::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wp_api as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/class-wpml-file.php on line 32

Deprecated: WPML_File::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $filesystem as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/class-wpml-file.php on line 32

Deprecated: WPML\LIB\WP\User::hasCap(): Implicitly marking parameter $user as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/wp/classes/User.php on line 178

Deprecated: WPML\LIB\WP\User::canManageTranslations(): Implicitly marking parameter $user as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/wp/classes/User.php on line 189

Deprecated: WPML\LIB\WP\User::canManageOptions(): Implicitly marking parameter $user as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/wp/classes/User.php on line 199

Deprecated: WPML\LIB\WP\User::isAdministrator(): Implicitly marking parameter $user as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/vendor/wpml/wp/classes/User.php on line 208

Deprecated: WPML_Language_Switcher::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $dependencies as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/language-switcher/class-wpml-language-switcher.php on line 19

Deprecated: WPML_LS_Templates::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpml_file as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/language-switcher/class-wpml-ls-templates.php on line 25

Deprecated: WPML_LS_Public_API::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $slot_factory as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/language-switcher/public-api/class-wpml-ls-public-api.php on line 27

Deprecated: WPML_TM_Word_Count_Refresh_Hooks::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $st_package_factory as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/words-count/hooks/wpml-tm-word-count-refresh-hooks.php on line 21

Deprecated: WPML_Upgrade_Command_Factory::create_command_definition(): Implicitly marking parameter $factory_method as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/classes/upgrade/class-wpml-upgrade-command-factory.php on line 13

Deprecated: WPML_WPSEO_XML_Sitemaps_Filter::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $back_trace as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/wp-seo-multilingual/classes/class-wpml-wpseo-xml-sitemaps-filter.php on line 41

Deprecated: WPML\ST\Batch\Translation\Module::batchStringsStorage(): Implicitly marking parameter $saveBatch as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/wpml-string-translation/classes/batch-translation/Module.php on line 87

Deprecated: WPML\ST\Batch\Translation\Records::get(): Implicitly marking parameter $wpdb as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/wpml-string-translation/classes/batch-translation/Records.php on line 39

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/api/spam/Provider.php on line 149

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_HTTPInterface::$expects_json is deprecated in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/HTTPInterface.php on line 305

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_HTTPInterface::$owner is deprecated in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/HTTPInterface.php on line 307

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_API_Spam_ReCaptcha::$data_utils is deprecated in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/api/Service.php on line 244

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Core_API_Spam_ReCaptcha::$API_KEY_REQUIRED is deprecated in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/core/components/api/Service.php on line 247

Deprecated: WPML_PB_Shortcode_Strategy::register_strings_in_content(): Implicitly marking parameter $stringCleanUp as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/addons/wpml-page-builders/classes/Shared/st/strategy/shortcode/class-wpml-pb-shortcode-strategy.php on line 119

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/framework.php on line 825

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/framework.php on line 826

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/autoload.php on line 118

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Library::$layout_tags is deprecated in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/feature/Library.php on line 380

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ET_Builder_Library::$layout_width is deprecated in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/feature/Library.php on line 383

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/feature/dynamic-assets/class-dynamic-assets.php on line 1160

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/feature/dynamic-content.php on line 116

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 5723

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10388

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10556

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10578

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10598

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10627

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10656

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10688

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10712

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10746

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10782

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10813

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home2/agencebast2/geres-test.preprod-securite-bastille2.ovh/www/wp-content/themes/Divi/includes/builder/class-et-builder-element.php on line 10961

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Les dessous de la consommation énergétique des Français·e·s à l’heure du confinement - Geres
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30 mars 2020

Les dessous de la consommation énergétique des Français·e·s à l’heure du confinement

Selon RTE (Réseau de transport d’électricité), les mesures de confinement liées à la crise sanitaire actuelle du COVID-19 auraient pour conséquence une consommation électrique inférieure de 15% à la « normale ». Que sait-on et que peut-on apprendre sur la consommation d’électricité des Français·e·s dans cette situation inédite ? Décryptage.

Temps de lecture : 3 minutes.

C’est un secret pour personne, ce récent constat est avant tout dû à la baisse générale de l’activité économique. À savoir : la fermeture des commerces non essentiels (restaurants, cinémas, magasins …) sans oublier le ralentissement drastique de l’activité industrielle.

Selon les activités concernées à différents moments de la journée, ces diminutions vont donc se faire plus ou moins sentir. Même chose pour les consommations domestiques. En temps de confinement, celles-ci se modifient par rapport à la normale.

 

Cas pratiques et journées type

Comparons le 26 mars 2019 et le 26 mars 2020 en s’appuyant sur ces schémas issus de RTE.

Le dessin ci-dessus démontre par exemple que l’envol habituel des consommations électriques entre 6h et 8h est divisé par 2 en l’absence du démarrage de certaines activités.

En effet, ce 26 mars 2020 dernier, les courbes continuaient à croître légèrement, au-delà même du traditionnel pic, habituellement fixé à 8h.

L’après-midi, on remarque que la consommation diminue également. Un phénomène que l’on explique aisément par l’augmentation de la lumière naturelle mais aussi par la baisse des besoins de chauffage et par, une fois de plus, la diminution des activités économiques.

Mais quand on passe à table, la courbe marque un véritable pic. D’après le schéma ci-dessus, la pause déjeuner donne lieu à des consommations bien plus élevées qu’à l’accoutumée. Un (nouveau) constat qui ne fait que souligner l’engouement des françaises et français pour la cuisine en période de confinement !

Plus tard dans la journée et toujours ce 26 mars 2020, on note qu’à 18h, les consommations déclinent jusqu’à même atteindre le niveau le plus bas du matin. Alors qu’en période normale, l’activité économique encore présente (commerces, tertiaire, etc.) les maintiennent au-dessus.

 

Les consommations en période de confinement seraient-elles alors proches de celles du dimanche ?

La courbe du dimanche 29 mars ci-dessous comparée à celle du 26 mars montre pourtant qu’il n’en est rien !

Le weekend, en l’occurrence ici le dimanche, la consommation d’énergie croît plus régulièrement à partir de 8h jusqu’à un pic au déjeuner avant de  fléchir à nouveau dans l’après-midi.

En conclusion, les données de RTE ne permettent pas une analyse fine de l’évolution de la consommation électrique mais révèlent un certain lissage de nos usages énergétiques et l’apparition d’un potentiel nouveau pic de consommation comme à l’heure du déjeuner.

Raison de plus pour continuer la chasse aux gaspillages énergétiques, notamment liés à la cuisson tout en s’amusant comme avec un four solaire par exemple ! Et pourquoi pas jouer les curieux et consommateurs avisés en suivant en temps réel la consommation d’électricité de la France ? Ou encore la prévision quotidienne de l’état de tension entre l’offre et la demande d’électricité dans notre région ?

Article proposé par Virginie Guy, cheffe de projets Energie et Bâtiments au Geres.

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